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NCSC-NL flags critical Azure OpenAI auth bypass

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NCSC-NL advisory lists 20+ Microsoft Azure vulnerabilities, including a 9.8-rated unauthenticated privilege-escalation flaw in Azure OpenAI.

Sourceadvisories.ncsc.nl — open the original

What to check

Applies to
The 23 CVEs named below. Whether you run an affected version is not assessed: check the versions the source lists.
Exploitation
No exploitation in the wild and no public exploit is recorded for the CVEs named.

NCSC-NL has published a consolidated advisory covering vulnerabilities Microsoft has patched across a wide range of Azure components, including Azure OpenAI, Microsoft Graph, Azure CycleCloud, Azure Front Door, Azure File Sync, Azure Local, Azure Managed Grafana, Azure CLI, Azure Pipelines, MSAL for JavaScript and Node.js, Microsoft Entra Private Network Connector, Azure Firmware, and the Azure NFS mount helper (aznfs). Weaknesses span improper authentication and authorization checks, path traversal, OS command injection, insufficiently protected credentials, certificate revocation checks, and incorrect permission assignment.

The most severe issue, CVE-2026-119990 (CVSS 9.8), is a missing-authentication flaw in Azure OpenAI that allows an unauthenticated network attacker to gain elevated privileges. CVE-2026-114162 (CVSS 9.1) allows an already-authorized attacker to escalate privileges within Azure via insufficient authorization checks in Microsoft Graph. Other notable entries include CVE-2026-109467 (CVSS 9.9, unspecified component) and CVE-2026-114160 (CVSS 9.8) in Azure Managed Grafana, both also enabling privilege escalation. Several CycleCloud, Azure Front Door, Azure CLI, and Azure Pipelines flaws (CVSS 6.4–8.6) permit privilege escalation, arbitrary code execution, or sensitive data exposure.

The advisory does not report evidence of in-the-wild exploitation; it is a standard patch notification. Microsoft has released updates for all listed CVEs. Defenders should apply updates via the Microsoft Security Response Center portal, prioritizing Azure OpenAI and Microsoft Graph-related patches given their critical severity and network-exploitable, low-complexity nature, and review Azure CLI/Pipelines and CycleCloud environments for exposure to code-execution and data-access risks.

Mentioned in this report

Vulnerabilities CVE-2026-102224CVE-2026-105494CVE-2026-105734CVE-2026-108469CVE-2026-108470CVE-2026-109457CVE-2026-109460CVE-2026-109462CVE-2026-109467CVE-2026-112745CVE-2026-113822CVE-2026-113823CVE-2026-114160CVE-2026-114161CVE-2026-114162CVE-2026-118288CVE-2026-118742CVE-2026-119989CVE-2026-119990CVE-2026-120783CVE-2026-121668CVE-2026-122986CVE-2026-85923

Source reporting: https://advisories.ncsc.nl/2026/ncsc-2026-0475.html

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