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Juntadeandalucia hit by MedusaLocker ransomware

high threat government-national

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MedusaLocker ransomware operators claim compromise of Spanish regional government with 54,882 user accounts exposed.

Juntadeandalucia, the regional government of Andalusia in Spain, has been listed as a victim by MedusaLocker ransomware operators. According to the ransomware.live tracking site, the incident resulted in compromise of 2,216 employee accounts and exposure of 54,882 user accounts total, along with 930 third-party employee credentials. The attackers report access to 200 external attack surface points and DNS records from the victim's domain. This incident demonstrates the ongoing targeting of government entities by ransomware-as-a-service operations and the broad credential exposure that typically precedes ransomware deployment.

Mentioned in this report

Threat actors medusalocker
Malware MedusaLocker

Detection guidance

Rclone Bulk Data Transfer to Cloud Storage

ATT&CK T1567.002

Detects rclone run with copy/sync/move and bulk-transfer or unattended flags, a common ransomware-affiliate method of staging data to cloud storage before encryption. Auto-generated starting point — validate and tune in your environment before deploying. IOC matches can false-positive on shared infrastructure and decay as adversary infrastructure rotates.

title: Rclone Bulk Data Transfer to Cloud Storage
description: Detects rclone executed with copy/sync/move plus bulk-transfer or unattended
  flags, typical of pre-encryption data exfiltration to cloud storage by ransomware
  operators. Matches on the tool and argument pattern, not a specific remote name
  or destination.
tags:
- attack.exfiltration
- attack.t1567.002
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_img:
  - Image|endswith: \rclone.exe
  - OriginalFileName: rclone.exe
  selection_action:
    CommandLine|contains:
    - ' copy '
    - ' sync '
    - ' move '
  selection_flags:
    CommandLine|contains:
    - --transfers
    - --multi-thread-streams
    - --auto-confirm
    - --no-check-certificate
    - --ignore-existing
    - --max-age
    - --config
  condition: selection_img and selection_action and selection_flags
falsepositives:
- Administrators using rclone for sanctioned backups or migrations to cloud storage
- Developers syncing build artefacts to object storage with rclone
level: high
id: 1f9b7f5a-52ff-57de-8e8e-23b1a7701601
status: experimental
author: Vorant
references:
- https://www.ransomware.live/id/SnVudGFkZWFuZGFsdWNpYUBtZWR1c2Fsb2NrZXI=

1 more detection for this report is in the app — the rules that match its indicators, plus the Sigma rules already converted to Splunk SPL, to Elastic where their fields map onto Elastic's integrations and to Microsoft Defender XDR KQL wherever Defender records the activity, and the YARA and Suricata. Three days of it free, no card.

Behavioural rules are generated from public reporting — validate in your environment before deploying.

Source reporting: https://www.ransomware.live/id/SnVudGFkZWFuZGFsdWNpYUBtZWR1c2Fsb2NrZXI=

What this brief leaves out

This page is the free tier: the write-up, the severity, the names. In the app the same report carries its extracted indicators, its detections (Splunk SPL already written, plus Elastic and Microsoft KQL where they apply), the actors and CVEs it names as live profiles, and the vendor research on the same campaign — the primary source the news paraphrased, cited and read directly.

It sits in a corpus of 13,854 reports from 146 sources, 616 of them written in the last seven days, and it grows through the day.

A new account starts with three days of all of it, no card, then keeps the government and CERT reporting free. Name the vendors you run and Slack hears about the reports that touch them — about forty a week that are yours, not the four hundred that are not.

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