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Arris BGW210-700 gateway auth bypass flaw

medium vulnerability telecommunications

An authentication bypass in old Arris BGW210-700 firmware lets any LAN user read WiFi passwords and modify gateway settings without credentials.

CERT/CC disclosed CVE-2026-16771, an authentication bypass affecting Arris BGW210-700 residential gateways running firmware 2.7.7 or earlier, a device widely deployed by AT&T for home internet service. Several CGI-based web management endpoints, including wconfig_unified.ha, broadbandconfig.ha, and diag.ha, fail to perform any server-side authentication check. The device's "Access Code" prompt is enforced only through client-side HTML/JavaScript, meaning any HTTP client that bypasses the browser UI can interact directly with these backend endpoints.

The practical impact is significant at the individual device level: any unauthenticated LAN-side user, including guests on WiFi or wired clients, can retrieve the plaintext WiFi pre-shared key with a single HTTP request, and can send POST requests to persistently alter WAN configuration or trigger diagnostic jobs. This gives a local attacker full visibility into and control over the home network's wireless credentials and gateway configuration without needing to authenticate.

Exploitation is limited in scope because it requires LAN access, and the affected firmware version dates to 2020; since the device is ISP-managed, most in-service units have since received automatic updates and are not expected to be vulnerable. Only gateways that have not received an update since 2.7.7 remain exposed. CERT/CC recommends users verify their firmware version and confirm automatic updates are functioning, alongside standard LAN hygiene such as isolating untrusted devices and monitoring for unknown clients.

Mentioned in this report

Vulnerabilities CVE-2026-16771

Detection guidance

Direct Unauthenticated Access to Arris Gateway WiFi Config Endpoint

ATT&CK T1552

Detects HTTP GET requests to the wconfig_unified.ha CGI endpoint on vulnerable Arris BGW210-700 gateways, which discloses the plaintext WiFi PSK without any server-side authentication check. Auto-generated starting point — validate and tune in your environment before deploying. IOC matches can false-positive on shared infrastructure and decay as adversary infrastructure rotates.

title: Direct Unauthenticated Access to Arris Gateway WiFi Config Endpoint
description: Detects direct HTTP GET requests to the wconfig_unified.ha management
  endpoint on Arris BGW210-700 gateways (CVE-2026-16771). This endpoint returns the
  plaintext WiFi pre-shared key and has no server-side authentication check, so any
  client bypassing the browser UI can retrieve credentials with a single request.
  Generalises on the vulnerable endpoint path and method, not on any specific client
  IP or campaign artefact.
tags:
- attack.credential_access
- attack.t1552
logsource:
  category: proxy
detection:
  selection:
    c-uri|contains: /wconfig_unified.ha
    cs-method: GET
  filter_referer_from_admin_ui:
    cs-referer|contains: /admin.html
  condition: selection and not filter_referer_from_admin_ui
falsepositives:
- Legitimate administrator viewing WiFi settings through the gateway's own admin web
  UI, which normally sets a Referer header from the login/admin page
- Automated network scanners or asset inventory tools probing the gateway's web management
  surface
level: high
id: 9ce174b2-a17d-5651-8840-526338d1eb65
status: experimental
author: Vorant

Unauthenticated POST to Arris Gateway WAN Configuration Endpoint

ATT&CK T1078

Detects HTTP POST requests directly to broadbandconfig.ha, used to persistently alter WAN configuration on vulnerable Arris BGW210-700 gateways without any authentication check. Auto-generated starting point — validate and tune in your environment before deploying. IOC matches can false-positive on shared infrastructure and decay as adversary infrastructure rotates.

title: Unauthenticated POST to Arris Gateway WAN Configuration Endpoint
description: Detects HTTP POST requests to the broadbandconfig.ha CGI endpoint on
  Arris BGW210-700 gateways (CVE-2026-16771). This endpoint allows persistent modification
  of WAN configuration without any server-side session or credential validation, letting
  any LAN client (e.g. a guest WiFi user) tamper with gateway configuration as if
  they were a valid authenticated administrator. Generalises on the vulnerable endpoint
  and HTTP method rather than any request body content.
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1078
logsource:
  category: proxy
detection:
  selection:
    c-uri|contains: /broadbandconfig.ha
    cs-method: POST
  filter_referer_from_admin_ui:
    cs-referer|contains: /admin.html
  condition: selection and not filter_referer_from_admin_ui
falsepositives:
- ISP-managed remote provisioning or firmware management systems that legitimately
  push WAN configuration changes through the same endpoint
- Administrator changing WAN settings through the gateway's own web UI after a normal
  login
level: high
id: 139c4dee-00aa-58c7-bca2-22e1b4f47f20
status: experimental
author: Vorant

Unauthenticated Request to Arris Gateway Diagnostic Endpoint

ATT&CK T1552

Detects direct HTTP requests to diag.ha to trigger diagnostic jobs on vulnerable Arris BGW210-700 gateways without authentication, which can be used for reconnaissance or as part of a broader unauthenticated abuse chain. Auto-generated starting point — validate and tune in your environment before deploying. IOC matches can false-positive on shared infrastructure and decay as adversary infrastructure rotates.

title: Unauthenticated Request to Arris Gateway Diagnostic Endpoint
description: Detects direct HTTP requests to the diag.ha CGI endpoint on Arris BGW210-700
  gateways (CVE-2026-16771), which triggers diagnostic jobs without any server-side
  authentication check. Frequently seen alongside requests to wconfig_unified.ha and
  broadbandconfig.ha as part of unauthenticated LAN-side enumeration and abuse of
  the gateway's management interface. Generalises on the endpoint path rather than
  campaign-specific request parameters.
tags:
- attack.credential_access
- attack.t1552
logsource:
  category: proxy
detection:
  selection:
    c-uri|contains: /diag.ha
  filter_referer_from_admin_ui:
    cs-referer|contains: /admin.html
  condition: selection and not filter_referer_from_admin_ui
falsepositives:
- ISP remote diagnostic and support tooling legitimately invoking diagnostics through
  this endpoint
- Administrator running connection diagnostics from the gateway's own admin web UI
  after login
level: medium
id: 7cb02cf5-4795-5a1b-84e5-13c9b8c2896e
status: experimental
author: Vorant

Behavioural rules are generated from public reporting — validate in your environment before deploying.

Source reporting: https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/141367

This is the public brief

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